Remembrance Day, observed on November 11, commemorates the anniversary of the 1918 Armistice that ended World War I.
This historic ceasefire came into effect at the 11th hour of the 11th day of the 11th month, bringing hostilities to a close and marking the end of a brutal war that claimed millions of lives. Today, Remembrance Day honours those who have died or suffered in wars, conflicts, and peace operations across generations. As part of this tribute, many countries observe a minute of silence at 11 AM on November 11 to remember and reflect.
Following World War II, the United Kingdom expanded the day’s significance, renaming it Remembrance Day to honour the fallen of both World Wars. As we commemorate this solemn occasion, it is crucial to recognise the contributions of South Asian soldiers, whose sacrifices have too often been overlooked in mainstream narratives.
South Asian soldiers, particularly from what is now India, Pakistan, and Bangladesh, played a critical role in supporting British and Allied forces during both World Wars and numerous other conflicts. An estimated 1.3 million Indian soldiers served in World War I, and over 2.5 million served in World War II, making it the largest volunteer force in recorded history at the time. These men fought valiantly on multiple fronts, from Europe and Africa to Southeast Asia, enduring harsh conditions and facing significant losses. Despite these sacrifices, their stories have often been relegated to the background.
Highlighting the role of South Asian soldiers helps foster a more inclusive Remembrance Day, reflecting the true diversity of those who served. Many of these soldiers received high honours for their bravery, including the Victoria Cross, yet their contributions remain underrepresented. Recognising their role not only honours their memory but also acknowledges the deep ties and shared history between South Asia and the UK.
For British South Asian communities, whose families and ancestors played an instrumental role in these conflicts, this acknowledgment fosters a sense of belonging and pride. By embracing the contributions of all soldiers who served, we uphold the values of unity and sacrifice that transcend national and cultural boundaries, creating a Remembrance Day that truly represents the diverse fabric of our shared history.
