After a train derailment at Paddington station caused panic in the city on June 16, railway safety officers say the accident may be caused by the driver who had been fasting for Ramadan. The Rail Accident Investigation Branch released a report into the incident stating the driver told investigators that "he had awoken during the night before the accident at 2:30 am, to eat a light meal, as part of his observance of Ramadan. He went back to bed at 3:30 am, slept for a further seven hours before coming on duty at 1:07 pm and had not had anything else to eat or drink before the accident occurred."
The report even highlights research showing how fasting can "affect people's concentration levels" and has published guidance for the rail industry on the matter. The driver of the two-car Great Western train had "formed the impression in his mind" that a nearby signal meant it was clear for him to move off and enter platform 1. The signal which showed red, meaning stop, was misunderstood and he "drove past it although it was showing the two red lights". By the time he realised the train was being diverted, it was too late and the first three set of wheels derailed at a set of points.
A spokesman for the Great Western Railway said, "We have cooperated fully with the RAIB in their investigation into this very unusual event and note the publication of the report. Such incidents are extremely rare and the safety arrangements in place at the location prevented a more serious event. We continually brief our drivers, regularly monitor their competence, and will continue to work with our industry partners to improve the safety of the railway."