Colombo: Sri Lankan minister of law and order and southern development Sagala Ratnayaka says that human smuggling is attractive to criminals, who view migrants as simply one of many commodities to be smuggled, as it is a highly profitable illicit activity with a relatively low risk of detention.
He said studies found that networks in the Western part of Sri Lanka were better organized and centralized compared to those in the Southern part. The minister said that the network along the coastal belt of the Western and North Western provinces involve “wealthy businessmen” mobilizing their own boats and field agents with defined tasks for the entire operation.
“Western Sri Lanka has had a long history of making profit through migration.” In the South, smaller groups or boat owners, contracted captains, crew and field agents join together to facilitate people smuggling, he said. “It is more isolated and scattered compared to the more long-running better established networks on the Western Coast.”
Addressing the opening ceremony of the Interpol Project Relay, specialized training to combat migrant smuggling, held in Colombo, he said that immigrant smuggling specially in this part of the world contribute to other forms of criminal activities as well.
The Minister also said, “the connection between immigration officials and smugglers in Bangladesh, Sri Lanka and India leads to dysfunctional immigration screening, allowing migrants to travel without any trouble despite having incomplete or fraudulent documents.” The bitter reality is that genuine documents, such as passports or birth certificates, can be produced by bribing government officials in this part of the world – particularly in South Asia, he said.
Ratnayaka said there have been instances where it was reported that the officers of the Sri Lankan law enforcement system accepted bribes from agents in exchange for allowing their vessels to cross the sea border. “We, as a government, have adopted various measures to counter migrant smuggling in Sri Lanka. While strengthening our defence apparatus and the law enforcement system, we also work closely with our international partners on finding ways to counter this problem, in a sustainable manner.”
The minister stated that the government of Sri Lanka is committed to upholding the rule of law and ensuring law and order which includes fighting crime, organized crime, drugs and corruption amongst many other areas. “This is not only to make Sri Lanka safer for its people but to be a good neighbour, a responsible neighbour to other countries in the region,” he said.
