With the £3.23bn contract with the US for 31 armed MQ-9B ‘Predator’ drones done and dusted, India is now firmly on course to sign two more mega defence deals with France for 26 Rafale-Marine fighter jets and three additional Scorpene submarines, collectively worth around £10bn.
“Both the deals for Rafales & Scorpenes are in final stages. We should be able to sign them by next month, if not earlier,” Navy chief Admiral Dinesh K Tripathi said, adding recent induction of second nuclear -powered ballistic missile submarine (SSBN) INS Arighaat has strengthened the country’s underwater leg of the “nuclear triad”.
Speaking ahead of Navy Day, he said the nuclear-capable K-4 missile, with a strike range of 3,500 km, was test-fired from INS Arighaat in the Bay of Bengal on Nov 27. “The launch was successful, and the agencies concerned are examining the trajectory (and other parameters) …we will soon know the results,” he said. INS Arighaat will join the first SSBN, INS Arihant, which is armed only with the 750-km K-15 missiles, on “deterrent patrols” on completing her trials. The third SSBN will be commissioned as INS Aridhaman early next year.
On the conventional warfare front, the first of the two 9,800-tonne nuclear-powered attack submarines (SSNs), cleared by the PM headed cabinet committee on security (CCS) for £4bn in Oct will be ready for induction by 2036-37, followed by the second one a couple of years later.
The Navy, at present, has 63 ships & vessels under construction in Indian shipyards, apart from two guided-missile frigates built in Russia, in tune with India’s continuing quest to build a stronger blue-water force . The over 130-warship Navy, with 150 aircraft & 130 helicopters, also has ‘acceptance of necessity’ (AoN) for another 31 warships.
The Navy, however, will reach a force-level of just about 155-160 warships by 2030, given the slow pace of construction in Indian shipyards as well as the progressive decommissioning of older warships.
